The
following review of economic trends is based on information available
as of December 15, 2005.
As
summer yielded to autumn, the domestic economy was sailing in treacherous
waters as New Orleans was inundated due to Hurricane Katrina. The
worst-case scenarios never materialized and the economy continued
to cruise along at a 4.3% growth rate, according to the U.S. Commerce
Department. The price of crude oil stabilized, although energy costs
are now front and center of future economic calculations.
Wholesale
prices increased 0.7% in October, based largely on energy costs,
according to the U.S. Labor Department. Meanwhile, the Producer
Price Index core rate (which ignores volatile sectors such as energy)
actually decreased as prices for motor vehicles and clothing fell.
The core Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose 0.2% in both October and
November. The CPI has risen 3.5% over the 12-month period through
November, which is down from the 4.3% pace set in the 12 months
ending October 31. The Fed can be expected to keep an eagle eye
on developments in this arena as it remains determined to keep inflation
from slipping out of its grasp.
The
Conference Board Consumer Confidence Index dropped sharply in September,
but rebounded significantly in November.
In
the stock market, energy issues bounced downward during the fourth
quarter after outpacing all other sectors through the first nine
months of 2005. Utilities reacted similarly, although they, too,
remained in the black by double digits. Although consumer discretionary
and telecom were both up for the fourth quarter, they were still
contending for the dubious honor of worst performer of 2005. Both
sectors were down in excess of 4% as of December 15, 2005. Mid-cap
stocks were the best performers during the fourth quarter.
Yields
on 10-year Treasury notes continued a steady rise, hovering around
4.5%, a more-than-10% increase since mid-year.
| Index |
Close
of Trading
September 30, 2005 |
Close
of Trading
December 15, 2005 |
Quarter-to-Date
Price Change |
Year-to-Date
Price Change |
Dow
Jones Ind. Avg. |
10568.70 |
10881.67 |
2.96% |
0.91% |
| S&P
500® |
1228.81 |
1270.94 |
3.43% |
4.87% |
Nasdaq
Composite |
2151.69 |
2260.63 |
5.06% |
3.92% |
| S&P
MidCap 400 |
716.33 |
745.99 |
4.14% |
12.46% |
| Russell
2000® Index |
667.80 |
684.74 |
2.54% |
5.09% |
Source:
The Wall Street Journal
"Standard
& Poor's," "S&P 500 Index" and "S&P
MidCap 400 Index" are registered trademarks of The McGraw-Hill
Companies, Inc., and "Russell 2000" is a registered trademark
of the Frank Russell Company.
The
above article is for general information only and is not intended
to provide specific advice or recommendations for any individual.
Consult your attorney, accountant, or financial or tax adviser with
regard to your individual situation.
Mutual of America Life Insurance Company is a Registered Broker-Dealer.
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