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IS IT TIME FOR YOU TO DO A REBALANCING ACT?
Chances are that when you first
opened your retirement savings account, be it from scratch or by transferring
assets from another account, you carefully considered how you wanted to
allocate your funds. Maybe you studiously read the prospectus, weighing
the risks and benefits of each investment alternative. Perhaps you sought
and heeded the advice of a trusted associate or adviser, someone who knows
more about investing than you do.
Regardless of the approach
you used, there's an excellent chance that if you were invested in equities
during the 1990s your account enjoyed remarkable growth. While this is
by no means a problem, it raises the issue of just how closely you wish
to adhere to your original retirement investment strategy. The unprecedented
gains enjoyed by many equity funds during this period have distorted the
original proportions in which many individuals allocated their assets.
Investors who may have designed a portfolio of, for example, 70 percent
equities and 30 percent fixed income securities, almost certainly saw
an even greater tilt in the equities direction in recent years. This isn't
necessarily a bad thing, but you should revisit your investment goals
and consider whether your portfolio weightings are ideally suited to your
present goals.
It may very well be that your
goals have changed since you last considered your strategy. Be it one
year, five years or ten years since you last settled on an investment
strategy for retirement, you are now that much closer to the day when
you will need to withdraw those funds for living expenses. If your account
has increased markedly in recent years, you may try to "lock in" those
gains by reallocating some funds from equity investments to more stable
fixed income vehicles. This is especially true in the current volatile
equity market environment. One caution, however - be careful of market
timing. Trying to predict the direction of the markets is a risky business
that often trips up even the most experienced market experts.
This isn't to suggest that
you should radically alter your portfolio to emphasize fixed income securities.
Experts advise retirees to maintain a growth component in their portfolios,
as retirement can last upwards of 30 years. But the overriding point is
to continually review your portfolio allocation and its applicability
to your current situation and goals.
How best to get started? Review
your quarterly statement and compare the amounts you currently hold in
the investment alternatives available to you. Is this the allocation you
had in mind? If not, are you comfortable with the risk this portfolio
poses or would you be better served by transferring amounts to restore
the portfolio to the balance you began with? These are questions only
you can answer.
To help you answer those questions,
refer to the prospectus that applies to your account. Refamiliarize yourself
with the investment objectives of the investment alternatives available
to you and consider their applicability to your situation as it now stands
and as you believe it will evolve in the near future.
Another invaluable resource
is an investment alternative's presentation in the Annual and Semi-Annual
Report of the Separate Account(s). Important features here include detailed
portfolio listings, sector breakdowns and illustrations showing the growth
of $10,000 in the investment alternative over the most recent 10-year
period. Such an illustration can suggest the volatility to which the investment
alternative is subject, and how a similar investment might turn out in
the future. Of course, the one thing the illustration can't do is offer
you a guarantee of future investment results.
Once you've digested all this
information, you should have a pretty good idea of the range of possibilities
afforded by the investment alternatives available to you. You should then
be able to reassess your situation and decide if a portfolio rebalancing
is in order.
The
above article is for general information only and is not intended to provide
specific advice or recommendations for any individual. Consult your attorney,
accountant, or financial or tax advisor with regard to your individual
situation.
Mutual of
America Life Insurance Company is a Registered Broker-Dealer.
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